Food Microbiology - Targeted Survey - Final Report - Bacterial pathogens and indicators in powdered infant formula - April 1, 2018, to March 31, 2024

A 6-year (April 1, 2018, to March 31, 2024) targeted survey analyzed 898 samples of powdered infant formula for the presence of the pathogen Cronobacter spp. Of the 898 samples, 479 were also tested for the pathogen Salmonella spp. All 898 samples were also tested for Enterobacteriaceae, which is used as an indicator of the hygienic and sanitary conditions of the food supply chain from production to the point of sale. 99.7% of the samples were found to be satisfactory. Salmonella spp. was not detected in any (0 of 479) of the samples. Cronobacter spp. was detected in 1 of 898 (0.1%) samples. Enterobacteriaceae was detected in 2 of 898 (0.2%) samples. The Canadian Food Inspection Agency conducted appropriate follow-up activities and food recalls were issued by industry. There were no reported illnesses related to these products.

Publisher

Canadian Food Inspection Agency

Resources

1

Catalogue metadata updated

2026-06-24