Report (English, PDF)

View metadata and access the original English PDF file: Report.

Format

PDF

Access

file-only

Publisher-reported update

2026-08-26

The revegetation of northern tailings sites presents many challenges. By using plants, which are naturally adapted to both the tailings environment and northern climatic conditions, fewer amendments and intervention will be required. In 2003, vegetation growing on and off the tailings and soil at three Yukon Territory, Canada, mine sites (United Keno Hill, Mount Skukum, and Wellgreen) was assessed and soil samples were collected. Through Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA), a statistical program that assesses relationships between plant species and environmental variables, I found that these plant communities are largely governed by a chemical-nutrient gradient (heavy metals and nutrients) and a ground cover gradient (bare and exposed conditions compared with full ground cover). The native grass Deschampsia caespitosa L. Beauv. was found colonizing all three tailings sites and its presence was associated with low nutrients, high heavy metal levels, and exposed ground, but it was also a habitat generalist. Five Yukon populations of D. caespitosa, originating from mine and uncontaminated sites were tested hydroponically for their tolerance to elevated Ni, Zn, and Cd…

Access original file